Determining the best type of car insurance for your needs is an important aspect of picking your policy. While drivers must carry at least the state minimum amount of car insurance while behind the wheel, other types of insurance provide more coverage protections. If you’ve only purchased the minimum coverage, damages to you and your vehicle will not be covered should you be in an accident. That’s because most states only require bodily injury liability and property damage liability in minimal amounts. If your car is damaged or totaled, liability insurance doesn’t help you with your loss.

That’s when full coverage car insurance comes in. As the term implies, car insurance full coverage includes protection in an accident, for yourself and others. Learn more about full coverage car insurance, what it includes, who it’s best for and whether you need full coverage car insurance.

Key Highlights
  • Full coverage car insurance comprises collision and comprehensive coverage and protects damages incurred to your vehicle and yourself.
  • While full coverage insurance tends to be more expensive than the state minimum coverage, you can save money by shopping around, increasing your deductible, seeking discounts and improving your driving record.
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Written by:
Katrina Raenell
Contributing Researcher
Katrina Raenell is a writer, editor and educator with 20 years of experience in content and communications for international organizations, nonprofits and start-ups. In her previous roles, she was a communications manager for study abroad, content project manager for higher education and finance websites, reported on arts and culture, and was a managing editor for an online health and wellness publication.
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Reviewed by:
Laura Longero
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Executive Editor
Laura Longero is an insurance expert and Executive Editor at CarInsurance.com, where she specializes in helping consumers navigate the complexities of the financial and insurance industries. She has 15 years of experience educating people about finance and car insurance. Prior to joining CarInsurance.com, she worked as a reporter and editor at the USA Today Network. Her expertise provides readers with practical guidance, helping them make informed choices about their financial and insurance needs.
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What does full coverage car insurance consist of?

Full coverage car insurance comprises liability, comprehensive and collision insurance and may incorporate other different types of coverage.

Liability coverage

Drivers must carry liability insurance at minimum amounts that are required by their state. The only state that doesn’t require liability car insurance is New Hampshire. This type of coverage only protects the other driver or property in an accident. It consists of bodily injury liability, which covers other people’s medical costs for injuries and death. Property damage liability pays for damages you cause to someone else’s property. You can set your limits to be the minimum your state requires or higher.

Uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage

It’s easy to presume everyone on the road has some form of insurance. However, that’s not the case — about one in eight drivers aren’t insured, according to the Insurance Research Council (IRC). In fact, some states require you to have uninsured or underinsured motorist insurance. Even if they don’t, it’s good to have. This type of coverage provides protection when you’re in an accident and the at-fault driver doesn’t have insurance. Your uninsured or underinsured coverage will then pay for your expenses.

Personal injury protection (PIP)

An accident can cause significant damage, including medical needs. That’s why it’s important to consider adding on extra medical protections to your policy. PIP or no-fault insurance pays for medical expenses (and often lost wages), regardless of who’s at fault. As with liability and uninsured/underinsured coverage, some states may require PIP. Full coverage auto insurance may include PIP to protect you if you’re injured if you’re at fault.

Collision coverage

Often when you think of an accident, a collision is what you’re envisioning. In a full coverage policy, collision insurance is one of two coverages that protect against physical damage when you’re involved in an at-fault crash. Collision insurance pays for damages or losses to your car caused by a collision or crash. This could include events such as crashing into a fence or hitting a parked car.

Comprehensive coverage

Of course, there are other incidents that could occur to your vehicle outside of driving it. Comprehensive insurance covers other damage to your vehicle not caused by a collision. Comprehensive coverage will pay for repairs or reimburse you for a total loss of your vehicle in case of theft, fire, vandalism, hail, flooding, animal strikes or glass breakage.

Does my full coverage auto insurance cover a rental car?

Not all insurance policies provide enough coverage for incidents involving a rental car. If you have the minimum car insurance for your state, car insurance will only cover the damages and injuries of third parties. This could be an issue if there was damage to the rental car. Fortunately, full coverage auto insurance will cover a rental car, so you can skip the expensive supplemental rental car insurance.

As mentioned, full coverage car insurance will protect you in case of an accident in a rental car. But there’s an important caveat — you’ll need to meet your deductible first. For example, say you have a high car insurance car deductible of $1,000, a rental car crash will cost you $1,000.

Does full coverage insurance cover your transmission?

Car insurance coverages typically relate to incidents that occur while on the road or those out of your control, such as natural disasters, theft or vandalism. This is why full coverage car insurance only covers your vehicle’s mechanical issues if they occurred during an accident. If your transmission gives out from wear and tear or lack of maintenance, your insurance won’t pay for the repair.

Least expensive full coverage car insurance for high-risk drivers

It’s no secret that full coverage auto insurance is more expensive. With all its extra coverages — to your vehicle and others — you can anticipate paying more than what you would for just liability coverage. If you add a previous accident or a couple of speeding tickets to your driving record, the cost of full coverage may be unaffordable.

You can lower the cost of your car insurance by dropping some of the coverages or inquiring about available discounts. However, if you financed your car, you’ll have to carry full coverage car insurance, including comprehensive and collision coverage. You’ll need to find cheap full coverage car insurance for high-risk drivers. Consider the following ways to save on a high-risk-driver car insurance policy:

Shop around

One of the best ways to find affordable car insurance is to shop around. Compare quotes from several car insurers to find cheap full coverage car insurance for high-risk drivers. Use our tool to get cheap car insurance quotes near you.

Additionally, here’s how major carriers rank for cheap full-coverage car insurance for high-risk drivers with accidents or moving violations on their records. You’ll see rates vary significantly among companies. That’s why it’s wise to comparison shop — you can still save money even if you have recent violations or accidents.

Average Rates by Companies for Two Property Damage Accidents

Company Average rate for two property damage accidents
Farmers$1,454
Geico$1,797
Allied$2,167
Progressive$2,179
Mid-Century$2,374
State Farm$2,646
Nationwide$2,820

Average Rates by Companies for Two Speeding Tickets

Company Average rate for two speeding tickets
Farmers$1,350
Geico$1,351
State Farm$1,369
Progressive$1,459
Nationwide$1,795
Mid-Century$1,868
Allied$1,919
United Financial$2,214

Average Rates by Companies for Reckless Driving Violation

Company Average rate with reckless driving violation
Farmers$1,319
State Farm$1,443
Progressive$1,551
Geico$1,975
Allstate$1,977
United Financial$2,047
Mid-Century$2,050
Nationwide$2,146
Allied$2,287

Note that your rate will depend on your unique driver profile, so we’ll continue with more ways you can trim costs.

Raise your deductible

While it’s tempting to keep your deductible low, you could save money if you increase your deductible. Increasing your car insurance deductible from $250 to $1,000 can save you as much as 28% on your insurance premiums. To see how much you can save, compare the savings by state. However, keep in mind if you’re in an accident, you will have to pay the deductible out-of-pocket. So, make sure you can pay the higher deductible if you’re in an accident.

Take a defensive driving course

Since car insurance companies often set their premiums based on driver risk, you can save money as you improve your driving risk status. Most insurance companies will discount your car insurance for up to three years if you pass a driving safety course — but this isn’t available in every state. There are approved courses you can complete in a few hours online. This investment can pay off in car insurance savings over a few years and it’s not an expensive or time intensive endeavor. Many insurers will extend a discount of up to 15% off for earning safe driver certification.

Downgrade your car

What you drive has as much impact on your insurance rates as your driving record. This is because some cars are considered higher risk to insure because of cost of parts, high speed options and increased likelihood of theft. Sports cars, high-value vehicles, new models and SUVs are some of the most costly. If you’re considered a high-risk driver because of past driving history, consider downgrading to a less expensive car to insure.

Is it smart to cancel full coverage auto insurance when the car is paid in full?

Once your car is paid in full and no longer financed, you don’t have to keep full coverage. Whether cancelling full coverage auto insurance is a good idea is another question.

It’s good to ask yourself if you should carry full coverage on a used car. Depending on if its relatively new or has a high value, not having full coverage auto insurance means you’ll be responsible for repairs out-of-pocket. At worse, if your vehicle is totaled, you’ll be without a car. Think twice before you cancel full coverage on your vehicle.

Can you be denied full coverage?

Unfortunately, you could be denied full coverage. A couple of reasons you may not be able to add collision and comprehensive insurance include the following:

  • Your vehicle is too old
  • Your vehicle has existing damage

If you’re denied coverage over your vehicle’s age, look for another insurer. If your insurance company denies you full coverage because of damage, you could negotiate to have the car repaired to qualify for a full coverage insurance policy.

— Cynthia Bowman contributed to this story

Laura Longero

Ask the Insurance Expert

Laura Longero

Executive Editor

Laura Longero is an insurance expert and Executive Editor at CarInsurance.com, where she specializes in helping consumers navigate the complexities of the financial and insurance industries. She has 15 years of experience educating people about finance and car insurance. Prior to joining CarInsurance.com, she worked as a reporter and editor at the USA Today Network. Her expertise provides readers with practical guidance, helping them make informed choices about their financial and insurance needs.

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John is the editorial director for CarInsurance.com, Insurance.com and Insure.com. Before joining QuinStreet, John was a deputy editor at The Wall Street Journal and had been an editor and reporter at a number of other media outlets where he covered insurance, personal finance, and technology.

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Leslie Kasperowicz

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Leslie Kasperowicz is an insurance educator and content creation professional with nearly two decades of experience first directly in the insurance industry at Farmers Insurance and then as a writer, researcher, and educator for insurance shoppers writing for sites like ExpertInsuranceReviews.com and InsuranceHotline.com and managing content, now at CarInsurance.com.

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Contributing Researcher

Katrina Raenell is a writer, editor and educator with 20 years of experience in content and communications for international organizations, nonprofits and start-ups. In her previous roles, she was a communications manager for study abroad, content project manager for higher education and finance websites, reported on arts and culture, and was a managing editor for an online health and wellness publication.